Coloradans remain optimistic. The Justice Department had failed to convict the members of the Christian Front who tried to overthrow the government. But it's almost something from a James Bond film. In that demand for the papers, there is what could be read as an acknowledgement of guilt. The speech written for Sen. Ernest Lundeen by a paid Nazi agent. To do that, within 2 days after the crash she travelled to his office in the Capitol to retrieve the "Viereck files". We must not use the resources and mechanisms of state government in a way that encumbers our grandchildren with a burden that cripples their future economy or saddles those precious souls with a debt they can never repay. Amateurs were turning this stuff up, not the authorities. Young: Lundeen was someone who was maybe hurting a bit for money and open to questionable sources of financial support. Hart: This was a closely guarded sort of set of correspondence that Norma Lundeen did not want out in the wider world. The plane, a Douglas DC-3, flew into turbulence from a thunderstorm. Viereck wrote Lundeen's speeches. Legislature Home > Senate >. The previous 12 months had shown that the federal government, time and again, was behind the eight ball when it came to this gathering threat at home from the ultra-right the plotting and planning of extremists in this country who were inclined towards violence and, in many cases, hooked up with the Hitler government. The speech written for Sen. Ernest Lundeen by a paid Nazi agent. And then it was Moran and his chapter of the Christian Front that so energetically distributed it. Nove~IBER 19, Federal Government Chapter Eight Chapter Eight, Knute Nelson. senado. Senator spreading Nazi propaganda or anti-war propaganda on the floor of the Senate. And the old-fashioned idea behind it is that members of Congress should easily be able to communicate with their voters back home about what theyre doing in Washington. The work on these practical matters is pressing in on us even now. Minnesotas Norma Lundeen, widow of the Farmer-Labor Partys Ernest Lundeen, an isolationist who was later accused of being a Nazi sympathizer, unexpectedly entered the race for her late husbands U.S. Senate seat in July of 1942. That's what they were expecting. No, the thing that Norma was really set on denying first and foremost was the allegation that someone other than her husband had been writing his speeches. These coming years will likely be tough on the people of Colorado, and only through bipartisan cooperation, and reasoned application of the best and most inherently sustainable ideas, will we be able to overcome the challenges all of us face. When Senator Lundeen boarded that doomed Pennsylvania Central Airlines plane in August 1940, remember that his final destination was back home in Minnesota, where he was slated to deliver a speech on Labor Day weekend. That speech was also a speech against America getting into the war. Maddow: The widow of Senator Ernest Lundeen. Challenges faced by all. Leadership Position. In part because everyone who choosesand most politicians chooseown a broadcast channel. And that Viereck file that the Senator's wife was looking for and that she took away so soon after her husband died, that file contained more than a decade's-worth of correspondence between Lundeen and Viereck. To the People of Colorado: We care about your familys ability to get aheadnot just survive. The handwritten note at the top was added by his widow, Norma. The cause of the mysterious crash was never It helped him transform his scheme from a two-man band into a kind of assembly-line of Nazi propaganda being pumped out of the U.S. Captiol and into the mailboxes of unsuspecting Americans from coast-to-coast. The study explained that Berlin had charged German agents in the U.S. with finding these kernels of disturbance, which were described as, "racial controversies, economic inequalities, petty jealousies in public life, differences of opinion which divide political parties and minority groups. Even the "frustrated ambitions of discarded politicians." 2. in ancient Rome, the chief legislative and administrative body. When you find yourself challenged, the extraneous, the minutia, the distraction, falls away. His speech lasted 1 hour and 10 minutes and touched on a broad range of topics, from climate change to affordable housing, water to public safety. The book on your desk has the subtitle of talking politics without the noise. It offers each side of the aisle the ability, at least in some small way, to seek first to understand before seeking to be understood. Phone numbers are available on each state's page or on your senator's website. Postal Service at essentially their own cost. The series is Executive Produced by myself and Mike Yarvitz, and it's produced by Kelsey Desiderio. The bill embodied a far-reaching unemployment insurance and social insurance program formulated by the Communist Party in 1930 and openly and vigorously advocated by the party for the next several years. May God bless you and your families today and your future generations. Republican State Senator Paul Lundeen could be the next President of the State Senate if Republicans take the majority. [10] Within the year after the tragedy, the story that Lundeen's speeches have been written by Viereck had been reported by several journalists. What George Sylvester Viereck figured out was that he could weaponize that against the American people. Viereck, who had actively supported Robert M. La Follettes insurgent candidacy for the presidency in 1924, had cultivated friendships with several leading isolationist lawmakers, including New Yorks Hamilton Fish, Jr., but Senator Lundeen was arguably his closest ally in Congress. It is our duty that the voices of people who find themselves in the minority in this season of Colorados history be heard and shared. He did manage to turn a sitting U.S. senator into a paid mouthpiece for a foreign fascist government. Maddow: This wasn't just pocket money, this was a whole new second stream of considerable income for the Senator. In reality, a number of the most high-profile America First members of Congress were in cahoots with a paid agent of the Hitler government who was supplying them with propaganda intended not just to keep the U.S. out of World War II, but also to divide Americans along political lines, racial lines, religious lines, class lines, all in the interest of national demoralization." He basically operated in plain sight in the United States for years. In 1934, during the 73rd Congress, Lundeen sponsored the Workers' Unemployment Insurance Bill. She complained to the radio stations who carried his reporting, trying to get him taken off the air; she threatened the sponsors who advertised on the broadcasts in which he appeared. Norma Lundeen: Ladies and gentlemen, I come to you on a mission which is unprecedented in radio broadcasting. Covering Third Parties and Independent Candidates Since 2008. There are challenges. Options for Contacting Senators. Darcy could be President if he listens to me. The agent sent this letter to Lundeen, telling him not to worry about the press being onto them, and that the whole thing was a \"witch hunt.\". He needed to reach millions of Americans. His work ethic, persistence, and principled defense of gun-rights makes this endorsement simple. His real talent was recruiting sympathetic Americans to do the work for him; recruiting Americans sometimes with cash, but sometimes just with his charm, with his powers of persuasion. We insist to be full participants in the legislative process in this chamber, and will offer our best, constructive suggestions for making the future laws of this state better. He was trying to sow dissension among the American public about the war effort and about our own system of government, to spread misinformation that was favorable to Germany and disfavorable to us and our allies. The speech written for Sen. Ernest Lundeen by a paid Nazi agent. If you were trying to reach Americans in their homes, if you were trying to influence Americans opinions and political leanings, and fundraise, and all the rest of it, you sent them mail. The bill attracted support from liberals dissatisfied with the less generous and much less radical Wagner-Lewis bill (which became the Social Security Act). [11] It was later discovered that the files were actually stored in the Lundeen family archives. Viereck would arrange for speeches that he wrote for Lundeen to be printed in major American magazines and newspapers. And so the American taxpayer in this period is paying for well-meaning Americans to receive Nazi propaganda thats produced by George Sylvester Viereck and his allies, and being mailed through the U.S. January 17, 2023 at 11:16 a.m. Below are the remarks as delivered by Gov. Send any friend a story. Looking around the publicist's apartment that day in Washington, William Power Maloney took in the sight of hundreds of documents and envelopes bearing the names of all sorts of members of Congress: Republican Congressman Stephen Day of Illinois, Democratic Congressman Martin L. Sweeney of Ohio, Democratic Senator David Worth Clark of Idaho, Republican Congressman George Tinkham of Massachusetts, Republican Congressman Jacob Thorkelson of Montana, Republican Senator Gerald Nye of North Dakota. 1890-1914, Guide to a Microfilm Edition of the Alexander Ramsey Papers and Records, 2021 Directory of Licensed and Certified Health Care Facilities (PDF), CHAIRMEN of SENATE STANDING COMMITTEES [Table 5-3] 1789Present, Minnesota's Scandinavian Political Legacy, Knute Nelson and the Immigration Question, History of Minnesota and Tales of the Frontier.Pdf, CAPITOL AREA ARCHITECTURAL and PLANNING BOARD (CAAPB) and the MINNESOTA HISTORICAL SOCIETY, Federal Government President of the United States, Farmer-Labor, Minnesota) Senator Lundeen Gave This Speech Detailing the History of the Minnesota Farmer Labor Party on August 15, 1940, Norse Centennial in America from Bemidji MNS Newspaper, The Pioneer Sunday, August 1 2004 Page B5, The Farmer-Labor Party in Minnesota Politics: 1918-1948, CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-SENATE. Global Reach The charming 46-year-old widow waged a relatively low-key campaign, quietly yet passionately defending her late husbands record and promising an all-out prosecution of the war, all the while presciently warning the voters of Minnesota that the internationalists including the Farmer-Labor Partys own Elmer Benson would keep American troops in Europe, Africa and Asia following the war, thereby making the United States the policemen of the world. He was criminally charged for his role in the scheme that he ran through Congress, which was a shot across the bow to all the members of Congress who had helped Viereck carry out the scheme. Young: Viereck would stand in Lundeen's office and use Lundeen's Senate phone to make phone calls to conduct their Nazi business in the United States, disseminating Nazi propaganda to unsuspecting Americans and it's not costing us, German Nazis, a single reichsmark. Education. She later made a dramatic plea for justice for her late husbands memory, but was denied an But the woman behind the mic that day, she was someone who was in a unique and interesting situation. At the time of his death, the FBI was investigating Lundeen's ties to George Sylvester Viereck, a top Nazi spy working in the US to spread pro-Hitler and anti-Semitic propaganda. [1] He then served as a Republican from Minnesota in the United States House of Representatives, from March 4, 1917, to March 3, 1919, in the 65th congress. He served in the Minnesota House of Representatives 191114. They asserted that Lundeens speeches were bitterly anti-British and vigorously against American preparedness. Whether certain foreign agents figured that they were about to be exposed, whether G-men on the plane tangled with Lundeen on the flight, or whether it was an act of God and the weather may never be known, they declared. Madeleine Haeringer is our Head of Editorial. Kelsey Desiderio: How many Americans were actually receiving Nazi propaganda in their mailboxes as a result of this scheme? Senator Ernest Lundeen in a mysterious plane crash in 1940 left a series of questions that lead to revealing threats to American democracy. Testifying as a witness for the defense in Vierecks trial, Norma Lundeen said that she had never heard Viereck utter a single un-American remark. They asserted that Lundeens speeches were bitterly anti-British and vigorously against American preparedness. Whether certain foreign agents figured that they were about He was very good at it. It tends to be our nature as politicians to launch into any debate at full throttle to tell everything we know about a matter. These speeches would run as articles, under Lundeens byline, as if the senator had written them himself. So when federal agents raided the publicist's apartment that day, what they expected to find was a bunch of stuff involving Ernest Lundeen. His very, very well-funded mission in the United States was two-fold: to try to keep the United States from getting into World War II, but also to soften us up, to mess with us, to make us just less effective as a country, by finding and exploiting what the Germans called "kernels of disturbance" in the United States. To commemorate the ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment, and recognize the service of the first female senator in 1922, learn about the Women of the Senate. Disc 20612 Side A from Box T41-26. Maddow: In the year following the death of Senator Ernest Lundeen, newspaper and radio journalists began to figure out what exactly Lundeen had been up to with this German agent, George Viereck. With Lundeen's help, a subcommittee of the Labor Committee heard testimony from 80 witnesses on the benefits of the bill and the suffering of the unemployed. He operated all over the country in the lead-up to America entering World War II. Rachel Maddow: A mission which is unprecedented in radio broadcasting. Kinda sounds like melodramatic radio-age hyperbole, I know. He served from January 3. My Republican colleagues elected me as Senate Republican Minority Whip to ensure that Republican ideals like freedom and independence will not be cancelled in the culture war we But no. It immediately led them to start wondering: Were they next? Sen. Ernest Lundeen is listed as passenger 15. Just as she failed to find justice in the courtroom, the soft-spoken and attractive Lundeen found little fondness and impartiality for her husbands memory at the ballot box as Benson, still enormously popular among Farmer-Laborites in the Twin Cities and with miners on Minnesotas Iron Range, easily captured the partys U.S. Senate nomination, garnering 66,051 votes to Lundeens 24,019 and 17,163 for Arens. The members of the State Senate if Republicans take the majority Eight, Nelson! 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